Can You Use Unopened Expired Mozzarella Cheese? (How Long It Last?)

Mozzarella cheese, with its creamy texture and mild, slightly tangy flavor, is a staple in many kitchens around the world. It’s melted on pizza, layered in lasagna, or sliced on a Caprese salad. Mozzarella is beloved for its versatility and great taste. 

However, like all dairy products, mozzarella cheese comes with an expiration date. This often leaves many wondering: can you use unopened, expired mozzarella cheese? 

Reading this article, you’ll gain key insights. They’re about dealing with unopened, expired mozzarella. We’ll explore the science behind cheese expiration dates. We’ll give tips for assessing its safety. We’ll also offer guidance on how to best use your mozzarella. 

Understanding Expiration Dates

Types of Expiration Dates

Manufacturers use different types of end dates to guide consumers on the best time frame to consume their products. These dates are generally:

  • Sell-By Date: This indicates how long a store should display the product for sale. It is not a safety date.
  • Use-By Date: This is the last date recommended for the use of the product while at peak quality.
  • Best-By Date: This date suggests when the product will be at its best flavor or quality.

What Do These Dates Mean for Mozzarella?

For mozzarella cheese, the expiration date shows when the cheese will be best. It does not necessarily mean that the cheese becomes unsafe to consume immediately after this date. Many factors, including storage conditions and packaging, can affect the cheese’s longevity.

Shelf Life of Mozzarella Cheese

big mozzarella ball

Unopened Mozzarella Cheese

Unopened mozzarella cheese can last beyond its expiration date if stored properly. Generally, it can remain good for about 1 to 2 weeks past the printed date in the refrigerator. The shelf life may vary based on whether the cheese is fresh or processed.

Type of MozzarellaRefrigerator Shelf Life (Past Expiration Date)
Fresh Mozzarella1-2 weeks
Low-Moisture Mozzarella2-3 weeks
Shredded Mozzarella2-4 weeks

Opened Mozzarella Cheese

Once opened, mozzarella cheese’s shelf life reduces significantly. It should ideally be consumed within 5 to 7 days. Proper storage in an airtight container is crucial to maintaining its freshness.

Signs Mozzarella Cheese Has Gone Bad

To determine if mozzarella cheese is still safe to consume after its expiration date, check for these signs:

Appearance

  • Color: Fresh mozzarella should be white or cream-colored. Any signs of yellowing or mold growth indicate spoilage.
  • Mold: Mold is a clear indicator that the cheese should not be consumed.

Texture

  • Consistency: Mozzarella should have a smooth, slightly elastic texture. If it becomes slimy or excessively hard, it is likely spoiled.

Smell

  • Odor: Fresh mozzarella has a mild, milky smell. A sour or off odor is a sign of spoilage.

Taste

  • Flavor: If all other signs seem fine, a small taste test can help. Any bitterness or sourness indicates the cheese is no longer good.

Proper Storage of Mozzarella Cheese

Refrigeration

  • Temperature: Mozzarella cheese should be stored in the refrigerator at or below 40°F (4°C).
  • Container: Keep it in its original packaging until opened. After opening, transfer it to an airtight container or wrap it tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil.

Freezing

  • Method: Mozzarella cheese can be frozen to extend its shelf life, although this may alter its texture. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and place it in a freezer bag.
  • Duration: It can be stored in the freezer for up to 6 months. Thaw it in the refrigerator before use.

Potential Risks of Consuming Expired Mozzarella Cheese

What are the potential health risks of consuming expired mozzarella cheese?

Eating expired mozzarella cheese can pose many health risks. This is because harmful bacteria can grow on it. As cheese ages past its expiration date, it becomes a breeding ground for pathogens like Listeria, Salmonella, and E. coli. These bacteria can cause serious health problems. This is especially true for people with weak immune systems, pregnant women, and young children.

The most common signs of foodborne illness from spoiled mozzarella are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramps, and fever. These symptoms can appear within a few hours to a few days after consuming the contaminated cheese. It’s crucial to recognize these early signs and seek medical attention if symptoms persist or worsen.

Erring on the side of caution is vital when it comes to expired food products, including mozzarella cheese. Always check the expiration date and inspect the cheese for any unusual odors, textures, or mold growth. If the cheese appears off in any way, it’s best to discard it to avoid the risk of food poisoning.

Proper storage of mozzarella cheese can also help extend its shelf life and reduce the risk of spoilage. Keep it refrigerated at all times, and ensure it is tightly sealed to prevent exposure to air and contaminants. 

Read: Can You Eat Moldy Mozzarella Cheese? 

Using Expired Mozzarella Cheese Safely

Cooking and Baking

Cooking mozzarella cheese can kill potential bacteria that might have developed. Using it in baked dishes like pizza, lasagna, or casseroles is generally safe, as the high temperatures reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses.

Taste and Quality

While it might be safe, the taste and texture of mozzarella cheese can deteriorate over time. It’s important to assess whether the quality meets your expectations for your specific dish.

Recipes for Using Older Mozzarella

Mozzarella Stuffed Meatballs

Ingredients:

  • 1 pound ground beef
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 cup mozzarella cheese, cut into small cubes
  • 1 jar marinara sauce

Instructions:

  1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. In a large bowl, combine ground beef, breadcrumbs, Parmesan cheese, egg, garlic powder, salt, and pepper.
  3. Form the mixture into meatballs, placing a cube of mozzarella in the center of each.
  4. Arrange the meatballs on a baking sheet and bake for 20-25 minutes.
  5. Serve with marinara sauce.

Mozzarella and Tomato Salad

Ingredients:

  • 2 cups cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cup mozzarella balls (bocconcini), halved
  • Fresh basil leaves
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Instructions:

  1. In a large bowl, combine cherry tomatoes, mozzarella balls, and basil leaves.
  2. Drizzle with olive oil and balsamic vinegar.
  3. Season with salt and pepper, and toss gently.

Conclusion

Unopened, expired mozzarella can be safe if stored well and showing no spoilage. But, you must rely on your senses to check its quality. Always check the appearance, texture, smell of mozzarella cheese, and taste before deciding to use it. 

Proper storage extends the life of mozzarella cheese, ensuring you get the most out of this beloved dairy product. When in doubt, add it to cooked dishes. This lowers risks and lets you enjoy your favorite recipes without risking safety.

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